Molinaroli College of Engineering and Computing
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- Christopher Williams
Faculty and Staff
Christopher Williams
Title: | Professor and Chair |
Department: | Chemical Engineering Molinaroli College of Engineering and Computing |
Email: | willia84@cec.sc.edu |
Phone: | 803-777-0143 |
Fax: | 803-777-8265 |
Office: |
Swearingen Engineering Center |
Resources: | My CV |

Education
- Ph.D., Purdue University, 1997
- B.S., University of Delaware, 1993
Research Overview
The Williams group research interests focus on the area of heterogeneous catalysis and surface science. One of our primary research interests involves the development and application of in-situ or operando surface vibrational spectroscopic methods to study adsorption and catalysis at solid catalyst surfaces under industrially relevant reaction conditions (i.e., in the liquid phase and/or at high gas pressures and temperatures). The information obtained with these approaches allows us to develop a molecular-level understanding of the catalytic mechanisms that govern the function of heterogeneous catalysts under reaction conditions. Such understanding is critical if we wish to rationally design catalysts for specific applications in the future. Another major focus is the exploration of rational (and scalable) synthetic methods to prepare supported metal catalysts while controlling dispersion and composition from the atomic to nanoscale. Recent studies have focused on the influence of drying on the precursor to active metal conversion, as well as controlling the surface tension of the support-impregnating liquid interface.
Selected Publications
- "Surface Area Determination with a Laboratory Scale and Room Humidity from Single-Point BET Analysis of Physisorbed Water," I. Paykar, J. R. Regalbuto, and C. T. Williams, Langmuir, xxx, xxx-xxx (2025)
- “From Deposited Metal Precursors to Supported Atoms or Nanoparticles," J. R. Regalbuto, E. Chandler, C. Ezeorah, A. Ojo, N. Thornburg, M. Romero, H. Pham, A. Datye, T.-Y. Jeon, B. F. Gupton, C. T. Williams, Catalysis Today 431, 114556 (2024).
- “The Preparation of Silica Supported, Dilute Limit PdAu Alloys via Simultaneous Strong Electrostatic Adsorption," A. Dong, A. Shakouri, S. Karakalos, D. Blom, C. T. Williams and J. R. Regalbuto, Catal. Sci. Tech. 13(10), 3020-3034 (2023).
- “Dilute Limit Alloy Pd–Cu Bimetallic Catalysts Prepared by Simultaneous Strong Electrostatic Adsorption: A Combined Infrared Spectroscopic and Density Functional Theory Investigation,” L. De Castro, D. Sahsah, A. Heyden, J. R. Regalbuto and C. T. Williams, J. Phys. Chem. C 126(27), 11111-11128 (2022).
- “Enhanced Hydrogenation of Dimethyl Oxalate to Ethylene Glycol over Indium Promoted Cu/SiO2” X. Yu, T. A. Vest, N. Gleason-Boure, S. G. Karakalos, G. L.Tate, M. Burkholder, J. R. Monnier, and C. T. Williams, J. Catal. 380, 289-296 (2019).